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Building A Great Instructor Team
by Pam Archer

"We could learn a lot from crayons. Some are sharp, some are pretty, some are dull, some have weird names, and all are different colors...but they all have to learn to live in the same box."

I don't know who first spoke the words of this quote, but they certainly fit the topic of this particular article.

At Wellmont Wellness Center, where I teach classes, we have a reputation in the area for having a great instructor team. Now, I am not referring to outstanding instructional skills, though the instructors certainly possess those, rather I am referring to the fact that we have worked hard to build a cohesive, solid TEAM. Instructor turn-over is rare in our facility and is only due to an instructor moving away. Most of us have been teaching there for five years or longer. Two of us have been there for 10 years!

Having been a group fitness instructor in the Health Club scene for many years, I have experienced the gamut of instructor woes. The most unpleasant environment is one in which jealousy and back-biting is prevalent among the instructors. Not only is this demoralizing for the one who happens to be the target of the ill feelings, but it also carries over to the members and is manifested in their attitudes.

In one facility, if an instructor so much as made a mistake in their routine, the members were at the front desk complaining "Why don't you get an instructor out there who knows what they're doing!" Talk about being under pressure! Leaving that facility was the best thing I ever did for my fitness career!

When I came to WWC it was a breath of fresh air. The members were non-demanding, friendly and loved all of the instructors. The first thing that I noticed, was that the instructors also cared about each other. They were very accepting and encouraging toward me. It was at WWC that I felt the freedom to be as creative and innovative as I dared to be. I blossomed as an instructor. I could go into any class and say "Today we are going to stand on our heads and gargle peanut butter." and they would give it a try...without grumbling!

Of course, we never tried that particular choreography, my point is that they had receptive attitudes. I owe that freedom to the instructors who set the precedent for me. All but one of those instructors moved away, but we have continued to work on building and main-training a cohesive instructor team.

During my time at WWC, I have served as the group fitness coordinator, as well as at another facility. When I formed Archer Fitness, I had to give that up. Our current Program Manager, Mitchell Berkman has continued to build a fantastic program. Together, we have pooled our collective knowledge and experience and come up with some components that we believe are essential to build and maintain that team and team spirit.

Hiring Team Players:
Most of our current instructors were hired by audition....for all the other instructors!!! We would set aside a time for a meeting and the instructor would lead us in a mini class, including high/low, step and resistance training. Each of us were allowed to ask questions. We then filled out an evaluation form which included things like: Proper Warm Up, Safety Concerns, Music Speed, Cueing, Motivation, etc. The instructor was hired...or NOT, based upon our feedback. This process weeds out instructors who aren't adequately trained and whose personalities don't blend with ours. By the same standard, we recognized potential in some instructors who perhaps needed additional training, but fit well with the team. We were able to provide that one-on-one attention to bring them up to speed. Though Mitch no longer uses this system, I firmly believe it it the best way to hire instructors.

Require Confidentiality:
Discussing another instructor with a member, in a negative light, is cause for dismissal. End of story! If a member has a complaint, tell them to see the program manager. NEVER say anything against another instructor to the members. If the team is supportive of each other, so will the members be.

Offer Incentives:
We have several incentive programs in position. Any time we take another instructor's class, we get paid 1/2 of our fee that we receive for teaching a class. We are also allowed to team teach at our discretion with full pay. With this incentive, we learn what is going on in the other classes, teaching styles and NEW MOVES! It is fun to work together and takes a lot of the pressure to entertain off of us.

We also have a sliding pay scale. Instructors are paid according to credentials, certifications, experience and length of service to WWC. This is incentive to continue our education and stay current in the industry. WWC hosts workshops and certifications several times during the year. We each receive a discount for attending. They paid for our training, and continuing ed for a full year for BodyPUMP! 

Form A Demo Team:
This was probably the most valuable thing we did, not only for the promotion of the facility, but for us to get to know each other. When you get to know one another, you become friends. We are a very close-knit group. We comfort each other in times of sorrow and hard times, encourage each other and laugh together. Yes, it takes a time commitment, but it's fun and the rewards are many.

Regular Evaluation of Classes:
Mitchell, (and two others of us for BodyPUMP), evaluate classes on a regular basis. Mitch has a form which covers all the components of a safe class and includes specific instructional skills. He takes the class and asks the instructor to fill out the evaluation form to evaluate their performance. He also fills one out and sets aside a time to go over it with them. This is a very effective, non-intimidating way to evaluate. The instructor tends to be more objective and less defensive. They also tend to have a more teachable attitude.

As a director, it is important to be approachable, caring and nurturing. Create a relaxed environment in your facility. This makes for a positive experience for members and instructors. Write cheery, encouraging notes to your instructors. Pass along kudos to them that members tell you. Gently correct the instructors using the method of saying something good about what they do, correct by making a suggestion for a solution, and then reinforce again by saying something else positive.

Building a cohesive instructor team takes time and effort, but what a difference it makes in our instructors, which transfers to happy members.

Pam is the owner of Archer Fitness Consultants, Inc. in Kingsport, Tennessee. She is Co-Host of the "Jenny's Fit In 15" TV show on The Health Network. She has produced six exercise videos and starred in seven. Pam travels extensively training and certifying group fitness instructors for The Aerobic and Fitness Association of America (AFAA) and The American Council On Exercise (ACE). She has been a guest on many TV shows, including Canada's Breakfast Television, and Real Life. She has appeared in numerous commercials for Wellmont Wellness Center in Bristol, Tennessee and was the host of Friday Fitness Tips on WCYB-TV 5. . Her fitness related articles have been published in American Fitness and IDEA Source magazines as well as numerous newsletters, including her own, Archer Fit Press. She has appeared in Good Housekeeping and Ms. Fitness magazines as well.  Pam is a fitness consultant to the Kingsport Times News newspaper and to WCYB-TV 5, an NBC affiliate. 

She has been a Group Exercise leader for over thirteen years and has been an instructor at Wellmont Wellness Center, in Bristol, TN, since 1991, where she specializes in senior fitness. She is a Continuing Education Provider for AFAA and ACE and has trained hundreds of instructors all over the United States, Puerto Rico and Canada. She was a presenter at World Fitness IDEA in 1996 and 1997 and will be the Master Presenter for The University of Georgia Fitness Conference, 2001.

Pam is passionate about promoting health and fitness to people of all ages, sizes and body types. She teaches continuing education seminars, appears at health fairs, speaks to church, school and civic groups. She believes that fit and healthy comes in all shapes and sizes and that it is never too late to get into shape. 

Pam is married to Charles Archer and the mother of three children. She and Charles are active in community activities and live in Kingsport, TN.

AFAA & ACE certified Group Fitness
AFAA Certified Personal Trainer/Fitness Counselor
AFAA Certified Resistance Training Specialist
AFAA Certified Step Aerobics and KickBoxing
Certified BodyPUMP Instructor
AFAA Senior Specialty Training

You may visit Pam on-line at
http://www.archerfitness.com or e-mail her at pam@archerfitness.com